Tuesday, November 29, 2011

Freya's Journey: New Dog Health

Choosing Your New Dog, Health


There are many things to consider when choosing a dog to adopt or purchase.  How big, what sex, what breed, how active, what age, the list goes on.


One thing that many people forget and should be at the front of the list is health.  Studies have proven that mixed breeds tend to have fewer health issues, a result of genetic diversity allowing for fewer recessively linked health issues.


When choosing Freya, I followed a couple basic tips.  Cold nose, clear eyes, clean coat, no obvious parasites, no excessive coughing or wheezing, appropriate energy level etc.  Freya's vet, Dr. Wolfenkoehler at All Pets Animal Clinic was gracious enough to give me some tips.
  1. When evaluating the physical condition of a dog you’re considering adopting, the signs indicating respiratory or intestinal problems are:  runny nose, coughing, diarrhea, vomiting.
  2. Check for signs of parasites: red, itchy or inflamed ears (ear mites), ticks, scratching (fleas), hair loss
  3.  Check the body condition – skinny or bloated may both indicate internal parasites or other internal conditions.
Note: In many cases, dogs with these symptoms are treatable and may fully recover with proper veterinary care.  However, prospective owners need to be aware that caring for a newly adopted pet, even if the pet was “free”, does not mean that owning a pet is free.  Budgeting for regular veterinary care needs to be a consideration for any family considering pet adoption.
So if you have found the dog you think you want to adopt, what's the final rundown of health procedures you should have done to help ensure that they will be healthy as you take them home?

·         All newly adopted dogs, of any age, should be evaluated by a veterinarian.  All Pets generally recommends: 
  • a fecal examination (checking for internal parasites)
  • a heartworm test (checking for evidence of heartworm infection
  • age and lifestyle-appropriate vaccinations (we would consider exposure to other dogs and exposure to ticks as part of our vaccination evaluation)
  • heartworm preventive and flea/tick preventive
      All Pets performs a head-to-tail examination of the 10 major body systems (gastrointestinal, nervous system, urogenital, respiratory, skeletal, skin, heart, eyes, ears, mouth). They also discuss with patients preventive dental care, exercise and nutrition, grooming, behavioral and social skills, as well as microchipping.

In addition to being a great office, All Pets Animal Clinic is very involved in the community.  You can visit with them March through November at the Downtown Bentonville, Inc. produced First Friday events.

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